Materials are the backbone of every Subnautica playthrough, and running out of essentials can quickly stall your progress. After extensive exploration and mining, here’s a complete guide to the best resource locations in the game—so you never have to wonder where to go again.
Basic Resources & Best Locations
Cave Sulfur
- Where: Safe Shallows (inside Crashfish nests)
- Tips: Check small caves and coral tubes early in the game.
Copper
- Where: Best in the Mushroom Forest, also found in the Blood Kelp Trench and Lost River Junction
- Tips: Mine along the outer edges to avoid dense mushroom tree obstructions.
Crystalline Sulfur
- Where: Lost River Brine Pits, and Lava Castle Tubes
- Tips: Collect with the Prawn Suit for deeper zones; can also be hand-picked in lava regions.
Diamond
- Where: Mountain Island Caves
- Tips: Shale outcrops here are easy to farm thanks to nearby food and air sources.
Gold
- Where: Jellyshroom Caves
- Tips: Dense shale deposits make this area the most efficient gold farming spot.
Ion Cubes
- Where: Alien Caches, Alien Thermal Plant, and Primary Containment Facility
- Tips: Use the Ion Fabricator at the Containment Facility for infinite cubes late-game.
Kyanite
- Where: Inactive Lava Zone, Lava Castle
- Tips: Large deposits need the Prawn Suit; smaller crystals can be picked up manually.
Lead
- Where: Sparse Reef
- Tips: Easy to spot on flat, sandy terrain—ideal for early base building.
Lithium
- Where: Sparse Reef, Bulb Zone, and Mountain Island Shale
- Tips: Shale outcrops on the mountain are quick to farm and oxygen-safe.
Magnetite
- Where: Jellyshroom Caves
- Tips: Easily collected by hand or with a Prawn Suit.
Nickel
- Where: Lost River Brine Pools
- Tips: A short mining session here provides more than enough for progression.
Quartz
- Where: Best in the Grand Reef, also found in the Dunes and Sparse Reef
- Tips: Stick to biome edges for quicker and safer mining.
Ruby
- Where: Blood Kelp Trench, Sparse Reef, and thermal vents in the Dunes
- Tips: Keep an eye out around hydrothermal activity zones.
Salt Deposits
- Where: Grassy Plateaus, or via Water Filtration System
- Tips: Farm early-game or automate with a filtration unit.
Silver
- Where: Underwater Islands Seafloor
- Tips: Bring a Prawn Suit with grappling arm to mine and escape tricky terrain.
Titanium
- Where: Aurora wreckage zone, Bulb Zone, and from Metal Salvage
- Tips: Behind the Aurora lies the best titanium farming zone in the game.
Uraninite Crystals (Uranium Ore)
- Where: Lost River Brine Pools, or below the Underwater Islands
- Tips: A glowing green rock—often near silver deposits in the same zone.
Top Biomes for All-Around Resource Farming
If you’re looking for efficiency, prioritize these multi-resource hotspots:
- 🩸 Blood Kelp Trench – Best all-around biome for variety and value.
- 🌿 Sparse Reef – Rich in quartz, rubies, lithium, and lead.
- 🌊 Grand Reef / Crash Zone – Great for supplemental mining runs.
- ⛰️ Mountain Island Caves – Quick shale outcrop farming (diamonds, lithium, gold).
Final Thoughts
That wraps up the Ultimate Resource Gathering Guide for Subnautica! Mastering the game’s economy of materials is key to thriving beneath the surface—and with this guide, you’ll spend less time searching and more time building, exploring, and surviving.
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Happy diving, and watch out for Reapers!




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